专升本《英语》押题卷
发布时间： 2022-09-09
《英语》全真押题试卷 一、单项选择题(共10题，合计10分) 1 Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 2 A.generation [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 3 A.persuaded [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 4 A.shout [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 5 A.excuse [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 6 A.medium [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 7 A.castle [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 8 A.disappear [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 9 A.doubt [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 10 A.correct [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 二、语法&词汇(共40题，合计40分) 11 Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 12 Theold woman has a letter from her son in the army to her. [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 13 ofthe earth is made up of vast oceans. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 14 Stampswhich you don’t want to keep can be with others. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 15 “Jack is no more careful than Tom” means . D.Tom is careful, but Jack isn’t [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 16 Whilecleaning a long-deserted house the other day I came an old photo of my grandpa. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 17 Janewas ill for about a week, She didn’t until yesterday. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 18 —I feel a bit thirsty. —Why don’t you have tea? [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 19 Whenwood is burnt, it heat and light, together with heavy smoke. [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 20 Thesoldier from a wound and died a heroic . D.was dying…dead…death [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 21 —Do you think we’ll still catch the train? —Well, we won’t we walk faster. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 22 —Do you mind if I smoke here? —. D.Yes, if you like [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 23 —May I move your bag a little and take this seat? —. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 24 —When will you be free this month, Mr. White? —, maybe we’ll be free next Sunday. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 25 —May I come to attend your lecture? —. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 26 Hesaid he had bought dictionary week before, and dictionary was great help to him. D.the…the…the…the [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 27 Mr.Brown, together with his students, to the Science Museum. [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 28 Althoughhe was in a hurry, he stopped the old man to carry the heavy box. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 29 Duringthe holidays I shall help my father . [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 30 —Where on earth do we get light and heat? —It is from the sun we get them. [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 31 It’s about time that this problem . [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 32 Aperson a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all his own. A.learning, forgetting D.using, but [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 33 Einsteinwas given the Nobel Prize Physics in 1921. [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 34 Inthe geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth round like a ball. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 35 Hisfather died and him a lot of money. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 36 Nosooner had he left the police arrived. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 37 Stillwater run . [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 38 Heoften goes to school by bike it rains. [正确答案]D 本题分值：1分 39 Itis important us the balance of nature. D.of…to have kept [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 40 Thereis little ink in the bottle, ? [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 41 Thereare many in this hospital. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 42 Yourcoat will lose its color it is washed. [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 43 —What shall we do this weekend, Sara? —What about to a movie? [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 44 Itis quite clear he won’t see us. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 45 Thereis “u” and “s” in the word “us”. [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 46 Tomtold me that you were going to take a trip to America, ? [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 47 Scienceseems closer to the question. [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 48 wemust take time to discuss it carefully. [正确答案]C 本题分值：1分 49 Theteacher told you to do it . D.what you had heard [正确答案]B 本题分值：1分 50 Morethan one person that kind of experience. [正确答案]A 本题分值：1分 三、完形填空(共1题，合计20分) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blacking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Not long ago, there lived in Auckland a working family who dreamed about a house of their own. Anyone then could read in the newspapers about the building companies who offered to put people into a new house 51 only a $1,000 deposit. Of course, the remainder had to be paid off with interest over a period of twenty years or so. The worker and his wife hopefully went to one of these companies 52 this wonderful offer. And the man in the office said. “Yes, sure. You bring along $1,000 and we can 53 you with a new house.” So the worker and his wife had to work hard and in twelve months’time they returned to the building man with $1,000. But the man in the office said, “Look, I’m sorry, 54 we’ll need $1,500 now. Costs have gone up since we saw you last, you know.” The couple thought it over and decided it would not take very long to save the extra $500 if they worked hard. In six moths they worked 55 overtime and saved the $500 inspite of the high rent they had to pay for their flat. Back to the building man they 56 with their $1,500. But to their surprise he 57 the deposit was now $3,000. Now somewhat wiser, the worker said, “And the next time, I dare say we’ll find the deposit rising once more. How have we 58 save the extra $1,500?” “Well”, said the man, “I think we can stabilize the situation for about twelve months. By the time you come with $3,000, we will have had the house 59 for you. The couple left, sad at heart as they saw their dream house 60 . By the time they had saved the extra $1.500, no doubt the deposit would have become still higher, maybe $5,000, then $10,000 and then…! 51 A.for [正确答案]B 本题分值：2分 52 A.to ask for [正确答案]C 本题分值：2分 53 A.supply [正确答案]A 本题分值：2分 54 A.or [正确答案]C 本题分值：2分 55 A.whole the [正确答案]D 本题分值：2分 56 A.filled [正确答案]C 本题分值：2分 57 A.replied [正确答案]B 本题分值：2分 58 A.had to [正确答案]D 本题分值：2分 59 A.sold [正确答案]D 本题分值：2分 60 A.throw away [正确答案]B 本题分值：2分 四、阅读理解(共4题，合计60分) Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose on best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One For some minutes, all was quiet in the street. Then from across the street someone came walking. It looked like a man of middle height, dressed in a big raincoat, a soft hat and rubber-soled boots or shoes, and making little sound while walking. No one was in sight. It was a street with two rows of about fifty small houses and there were three lamps on either side. The lamp nearest to the child’s house could be seen clearly, but the others were almost hidden by the smoky air. A car passed the end of the street and its lights showed faintly, but clearly enough to show the smooth skin of a woman’s face. The car disappeared as the woman, wrapped up in her coat, reached the doorway of the child’s house. She put a key in the lock quickly, pushed the door open and stepped inside, then closed the door without looking round. She began to breathe hard. She leaned against the door for a moment, then straightened up as if with an effort, and walked towards the door of the front room, the passage leading to the kitchen, and the narrow staircase. She hesitated outside the door, then went up the stairs quickly but with hardly a sound. There was enough light from the narrow hall to show the four doors leading off a small landing (楼梯平台). She pushed each door open in turn and shone a torch inside, and the light fell upon beds, walls, furniture, a bathroom hand-basin, a mirror which flashed brightness back; but this was not what the woman was looking for. She turned away and went downstairs, and hesitated again at the foot of the stairs, then turned towards the kitchen. Clearly there was nothing there, or in the small washroom that she wanted. Two rooms remained; the front room and a smaller one next to it. She opened the front room door. After a moment, she saw the child’s bed and the child. 61 Thelights of the car passing the end of the street showed that . [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 62 Afterthe woman closed the front door, she . D.walked straight towards the front door [正确答案]C 本题分值：3分 63 Whichof the following plans (平面图) is the right position of the child’s room? [正确答案]A 本题分值：3分 64 Whenshe was upstairs, the woman . [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 65 Onceshe was in the house, the woman behaved as if what she was looking for . [正确答案]B 本题分值：3分 PassageTwo The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger (汉堡包). The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants. people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries (油炸马铃薯片) and so on. They are popular food among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect (反映) American life style. Customers can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people are able to buy and eat at a fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often. 66 Hamburgersand French fries can be got at the fast food restaurants. [正确答案]B 本题分值：3分 67 Whatdo people do when they come to a fast food restaurant? [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 68 Whydo Americans like to go to fast food restaurants? [正确答案]A 本题分值：3分 69 Isthe food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it? [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 70 Seafoodand ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’t they? [正确答案]C 本题分值：3分 PassageThree It is understood that a ballad is a song that tells a story, but a folk song is not so easily defined. A balled is a folk song, but a folk song is not a ballad until it tells a story. Folk song, then has included many kinds of music. For example, a sailor’s song of the sea is a folk song. The blues, a type of jazz popular in New Orleans, may be a folk song. In fact, there are folk songs for every job. “Home on the Range” shows how a popular song may become a folk song. It was first picked up as a folk song in 1910 by John Lomax in San Antonio, Texas. Lomax heard the song from an old man who had been a cook many years before. The song was known all over the Midwest; thought it did not come to national attention until the early 1930s. By 1947 “Home on the Range” was so popular that it became the official state song of Kansas. 71 Afolk song is also a ballad when it . D.covers many kinds of music [正确答案]A 本题分值：3分 72 Accordingto the author, which of the following is not always a folk song? [正确答案]C 本题分值：3分 73 Accordingto the passage, which of the following is not true of a folk song? [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 74 Theauthor uses the example of “Home on the Range” to show that folk songs . D.have become state songs [正确答案]C 本题分值：3分 75 Themain topic of the passage is the . D.importance of folk songs in American life [正确答案]A 本题分值：3分 PassageFour We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把……按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyse and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher. Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal. 76 Inthe passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is . [正确答案]C 本题分值：3分 77 By“held back” (Line 1) the author means “ ”. [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 78 Theauthor argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the student’s . C.learning ability and communicative skills [正确答案]B 本题分值：3分 79 Whichof the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? [正确答案]D 本题分值：3分 80 Theauthor’s purpose in writing this passage is to . [正确答案]A 本题分值：3分 五、Writing(共1题，合计20分) 81 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation. 你是Alice。你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的乡间小屋拜访，但你却要出去一会儿。留一张便条给她，告诉她食品在哪儿，告诉她一个人在屋里时应注意些什么。 [正确答案] May 18, 2002 本题分值：20分
A. height
B. hopefully
C. honest
D. housing
B. mention
C. memory
D. metallic
B. happened
C. treated
D. wounded
B. touch
C. announce
D. about
B. exercise
C. explain
D. extremely
B. western
C. Mediterranean
D. revolution
B. vast
C. waste
D. fasten
B. fear
C. year
D. pear
B. sound
C. famous
D. found
B. discover
C. comfort
D. come
The research laboratory is going to the new type of computer to use.
A. take
B. make
C. put
D. bring
A. read
B. write
C. written
D. received
A. Two-third
B. Two thirds
C. Two third
D. Twos- third
A. changed
B. traded
C. threw
D. collected
A. Both Jack and Tom are careful
B. Neither Jack nor Tom is careless
C. Both Jack and Tom are careless
A. to
B. by
C. across
D. with
A. get good
B. get rid of
C. get over
D. get on
A. any
B. some
C. little
D. a few
A. give up
B. sends up
C. sends away
D. sends out
A. died …deadly…death
B. was dead…dying…death
C. died…dead…dying
A. as
B. unless
C. until
D. no matter how
A. No, please don’t
B. Yes, please
C. No, not at all
A. I don’t mind
B. Go ahead
C. It doesn’t matter
D. You do it, please
A. Let me be
B. Let me see
C. Think it over
D. I’m afraid
A. No, you’d better not come
B. Sure
C. It’s not worth listening to
D. My pleasure
A. a…the…the…a
B. a…/…the…/
C. a…/…/…a
A. has gone
B. are going
C. have gone
D. have been
A. helping
B. to help
C. being helped
D. helped
A. with working
B. with his work
C. for work
D. for working
A. which
B. on which
C. where
D. that
A. to settle
B. should be settled
C. be settled
D. to be settled
B. who learns, to forget
C. to learn, to forget
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. had been
A. sent
B. afforded
C. left
D. gave
A. when
B. then
C. than
D. before
A. quick
B. deeply
C. deep
D. quickly
A. besides
B. except for
C. except
D. except when
A. for…to keep
B. of…to keep
C. for…keeping
A. isn’t there
B. isn’t it
C. is there
D. is it
A. woman doctors
B. women doctors
C. women doctor
D. doctor woman
A. after
B. until
C. though
D. not until
A. go
B. going
C. went
D. to go
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. how
A. a…a
B. a…an
C. an…a
D. an…an
A. wouldn’t you
B. didn’t he
C. weren’t you
D. didn’t you
A. to be getting…answering…puzzling
B. to get…answer…puzzled
C. to be getting…answer…puzzling
D. getting…answer…puzzling
A. Being rather difficult
B. Because the question being rather difficult
C. the question being rather difficult
D. Because the question be rather difficult
A. how he said
B. as you had been shown
C. which he told you
A. has had
B. have had
C. are having
D. were having
B. with
C. on
D. to
B. asking for
C. to ask about
D. asking about
B. give
C. offer
D. equip
B. and
C. but
D. so
B. whole
C. the all
D. all the
B. dealt
C. went
D. went on
B. announced
C. told
D. spoke
B. worked to
C. tried to
D. got to
B. paid
C. prepare
D. ready
B. die away
C. take away
D. get away
A. a woman was driving the car
B. someone was standing by a street lamp
C. a man and a woman were walking up the street
D. a woman was walking by herself up the street
A. looked round quickly
B. started breathing again
C. rested before moving
= door = stairs F = front room
C = child’s room P = passage K = kitchen W= washroom
A. saw that there was a wash - basin in each room
B. noticed a mirror which she was looking for
C. found a torch in one of the rooms
D. opened four different doors
A. might be in the kitchen
B. was more likely to be upstairs
C. would be easily seen by the light from the hall
D. would look frightening to a child
A. some of
B. most of
C. a part of
D. all of
A. They order and eat their food at the restaurant.
B. They buy and take their food out and eat it in their cars or in their homes.
C. They order, pay for and get their food in their cars.
D. They do one of the three above-mentioned things.
A.It is because fast food restaurants are fast, informal (不拘礼节的), and inexpensive.
B. It is because people can easily find fast food restaurants.
C. It is because people like to eat hamburgers.
D. It is because fast food restaurants sell nearly every kind of food.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it is seldom ready
C. Yes. It is cooked to order
D. No. Not always, but usually
A. Certainly
B. Yes, they are
C. No, I’m afraid not
D. No. Only at a few of them
A. tells a story
B. is sung by workers
C. makes the listeners feel sad
A. A ballad
B. A sailor’s song
C. A state song
D. A goatherd’s song.
A. It is passed on orally
B. It has different forms
C. It may talk about work
D. It is found only in the western states
A. always tells a story
B. are based on written forms
C. may come from popular songs
A. different kinds of folk songs
B. development of popular music
C. definition of a ballad
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
D. intellectual ability
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
Dear Bonnie:
I will be away for a while. The key to the cottage is under the doormat, and the food is in the refrigerator. After entering the house, lock the door from inside at once. The cottage is far away from the nearest town, and the area is not quite safe from burglars. So I think the saying is right “Where there is precaution, there is no danger”.
Have a nice stay here.
Yours,
Alice
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